If you weren’t aware, at least 80% of the population aged 35 and above are affected by gum disease or periodontitis. Wondering about the significance of periodontics near you? This serious oral disease has been linked with health conditions, such as cardiovascular disease, chronic ailments, and diabetes. While it may be the most common disease among Canadians, the public does not have enough information about it.
Essential Facts about Gum Disease According to Our Dentist in Edmonton
Around 90% of people suffering from gum disease are unaware of it. A lot of people believe that gum bleeding is just normal when they are brushing their teeth. Once you notice the symptoms of gum disease, look for our dentist that specializes in periodontal disease near you.
1. Periodontitis: What is It?
Gum disease is one of the most usual chronic ailments among humans. It is an inflammation of your gums and the structure that supports your teeth. This condition will result in bleeding, red, and swollen gums. In cases where the bacteria cannot be eliminated by flossing and brushing, they may spread below your gum line and destroy the ligaments and bones that support your teeth.
2. Causes of Periodontitis
Periodontal bacteria is the common cause of gum disease. These bacteria thrive in your plaque which sticks to the surface of the teeth and leads to inflammation. If you ignore this disease, pockets will develop in your gums, providing the bacteria with the perfect environment to multiply. They will then produce acids that can cause inflammation.
3. Different Kinds of Gum Disease
There are various types of periodontitis. The most common is chronic periodontitis and gingivitis. Gingivitis can lead to bleeding of the gums, especially when you are brushing your teeth. Different factors can increase your risks, such as smoking, diabetic conditions, and medical history. Chronic inflammation destroys the jawbone and will lead to tooth loss.
4. Symptoms of Gum Disease
Some diseases, such as gingivitis, can cause periodontitis and will not produce any signs. However, there are still some symptoms that you need to watch out for, such as teeth lengthening and bad breath. It would help if you were alert for excessive gum bleeding and shifting the teeth’ position. Pain and bleeding of the gums will be less pronounced among smokers since nicotine will reduce blood circulation in the gums. Your gums can also appear swollen and red. Sometimes, hard materials can be found on your teeth surface.
5. How Fast Does It Develop?
The progression of this disease is extremely slow. In fact, according to our dentist in Edmonton, the disease may start during your teenage years and will remain undetected until you are 40-50 years old. During this time, you may have acquired significant damage.
6. Risk Factors
The speed of the progression will rely upon a host of factors, such as the population of bacteria in your oral system. Your immune system and the presence of different factors, including hormonal changes (i.e., pregnancy and menopause), obesity, diabetes, alcohol, stress, smoking, poor dental hygiene, and your family’s medical history, also increase your risk factors. Some medications can contribute to the development of gum diseases, such as cancer treatments and medicines for high blood pressure. If you have a higher risk, you must visit our dental office in Edmonton more frequently.
7. It Can Shorten Your Life
According to research, losing teeth can decrease a person’s life span. Studies show that individuals age 70 and above with more than 20 natural teeth intact will have a longer life expectancy.
8. Periodontitis Can Also Affect Your Dental Implants
Do you know 3%-20% of implants can fail due to gum infection? The implants will not necessarily be infected since they are foreign objects, but the tissues that surround your implants will be vulnerable to infection.
9. It May Affect Unborn Babies
Several reports state that a pregnant mother’s oral health can affect an unborn baby’s health. Pregnant women with gum disease are more likely to deliver premature babies. The baby’s weight will surprisingly be lower than the average weight. Seeing our dentist in Edmonton while you are pregnant is necessary.
10. It Can Be Contagious
You can transmit your gum disease to your partner without being aware. Sharing food and drinks, as well as kissing, can help in spreading this illness.
A more profound understanding of gum disease will help you maintain a healthy oral system. You will be more aware of the cause and the risk factors related to the disease. Please discuss this with our dentist in Edmonton during your next dental appointment.